Identification

Description


Principaux synonymes

Noms français :

  • ALKYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • Chlorure d'alkyldiméthyl benzylammonium
  • Chlorure d'alkyldiméthylbenzylammonium
  • Chlorure d'alkylebenzyldiméthylammonium
  • Chlorure de benzalkonium
  • CHLORURE DE N-ALKYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM
  • Chlorure de N-alkyle (C8-C18) N,N-Diméthyle benzylammonium
  • CHLORURE DE N-ALKYLE N,N-DIMETHYLE BENZYLAMMONIUM

Noms anglais :

  • ALKYL (C8H17 TO C18H37)DIMETHYLBENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • ALKYL BENZYL DIMETHYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • ALKYL DIMETHYLBENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • ALKYLDIMETHYL(PHENYLMETHYL)QUATERNARY AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • ALKYLDIMETHYLBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • Benzalkonium chloride
  • Benzylalkonium chloride
  • N-ALKYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • N-ALKYL(C8-C18) N,N-DIMETHYL BENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE
  • N-ALKYL-N,N-DIMETHYLBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE
Utilisation et sources d'émission

Germicide, agent antiseptique

Références

  • ▲1.  O’Neil, M.J., Smith, A. et Heckelman, P.E., The Merck index : an encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs, and biologicals. 13th ed. Cambridge, MA : Cambridge Soft; Merck & CO. (2001). [RM-403001]
  • ▲3.  France. Institut national de recherche et de sécurité, Fiche toxicologique no 253 : Chlorures d'alkyldiméthylbenzylammonium. Cahiers de notes documentaires. Paris : INRS. (2005). [RE-005509]   http://www.inrs.fr/publications/bdd/fichetox.html
    http://www.inrs.fr/publications/bdd/fichetox/fiche.html?refINRS=FICHETOX_253
  • ▲3.  France. Institut national de recherche et de sécurité, Fiche toxicologique no 253 : Chlorures d'alkyldiméthylbenzylammonium. Cahiers de notes documentaires. Paris : INRS. (2005). [RE-005509]   http://www.inrs.fr/publications/bdd/fichetox.html
    http://www.inrs.fr/publications/bdd/fichetox/fiche.html?refINRS=FICHETOX_253
  • ▲4.  «Final report on the safety assessment of benzalkonium chloride.» Journal of the American College of Toxicology. Vol. 8, no. 4, p. 589-624. (1989). [AP-039658]
  • ▲4.  «Final report on the safety assessment of benzalkonium chloride.» Journal of the American College of Toxicology. Vol. 8, no. 4, p. 589-624. (1989). [AP-039658]
  • ▲5.  BIBRA, Benzalkonium chloride. Toxicity profile. Surrey (GB) : BIBRA. (1989). [MO-010220]   http://www.bibra.co.uk/
  • ▲6.  Bernstein, J. A.. et al., «A combined respiratory and cutaneous hypersentivity syndrome induced by work exposure to quaternary amines.» Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Vol. 94, p. 257-259. (1994).
  • ▲7.  Purohit, A. et al., «Quaternary ammonium compounds and occupational asthma .» International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. Vol. 73, p. 423-427. (2000). [AP-058727]
  • ▲8.  Rudzki, E., Rebandel, P. et Grzyma, Z., «Patch tests with occupational contactants in nurses, doctors and dentists.» Contact Dermatitis. Vol. 20, p. 247-250. (1989). [AP-026192]
  • ▲9.  Lombardi, P. et al., «Unusual occupational allergic contact dermatitis in a nurse.» Contact Dermatitis. Vol. 20, p. 302-303. (1989). [AP-039679]
  • ▲10.  Cusano, F. et Luciano, S., «Contact allergy to benzalkonium chloride and glutaraldehyde in a dental nurse.» Contact Dermatitis. Vol. 28, p. 127. (1993). [AP-048000]
  • ▲11.  Klein, G.F., Sepp, N. et Fritsch, P., «Allergic reactions to benzalkonium chloride? Do the use test.» Contact Dermatitis. Vol. 25, p. 269-270. (1991). [AP-036313]
  • ▲12.  Corazza, M. et Virgili, A., «Airborne allergic contact dermatitis from benzalkonium chloride.» Contact Dermatitis. Vol. 28, p. 195-196. (1993). [AP-038618]
  • ▲13.  Fisher, A.A. et Stillman, M.A., «Allergic contact sensitivity to benzalkonium chloride.» Archives of Dermatology. Vol. 106, p. 169-171. (1972). [AP-028418]
  • ▲14.  Shmunes, E. et Levy, E.J., «Quaternary ammonium compound contact dermatitis from a deodorant.» Archives of Dermatology. Vol. 105, p. 91-93. (1972). [AP-028417]
  • ▲15.  Buttar, H.S., «Embryotoxicity of benzalkonium chloride in vaginally treated rats.» Journal of Applied Toxicology. Vol. 5, no. 6, p. 398-401. (1985). [AP-050487]
  • ▲16.  Momma, J. et al., «Effects of benzalkonium chloride on pregnant mice.» Bulletin / National Institute of Hygienic Sciences. Vol. 105, p. 20-25. (1987). [AP-0050491]
  • ▲17.  Stenbäck, F., «Local and systemic effects of commonly used cutaneous agents : Lifetime studies of 16 compounds in mice and rabbits.» Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 41, p. 417-431. (1977).
  • ▲18.  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, RTECS (Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances). Hamilton (Ont) : Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety.   http://ccinfoweb.ccohs.ca/rtecs/search.html
  • ▲19.  Vettorazzi, G., The ITIC international dictionary of toxicology. San Sebastien : ITIC Press. (2001). [RM-509001]

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